Surgical Wound Healing Process
Surgical wound infections may be experienced if an individual has pus within the wound. Other symptoms of an infection may be swelling around the wound that extends past the wound itself. The area may also be very sore and tender to touch. It is very important to have this taken care of by a health care professional as soon as possible as it could result in an abscess. In order to avoid an infection surgical wounds need to be cared for properly. Speaking to a health care professional about appropriate wound care is highly recommended to decrease the risk of infections occurring.
Taking the time to follow through with proper wound care will help the wound heal properly and it will decrease the likelihood of an infection. The first step that should be followed is cleaning the bandages. The original bandage that was placed on the wound can be left there for up to five days as long as it is not wet or soaked with blood. When it is time for it to be changed it is very important for the individual to wash their hands very good with soap and water. The wound should not be touched. A replacement surgical wound dressing can then be applied or the wound can be left uncovered. Individuals should speak to their doctor about what he or she recommends.
Shortly after surgery the individual will be able to take a bath or a shower. It is highly recommended that the individual take a shower to keep the surgical wounds from being completely soaked by water. Some surgical procedures may be higher on the body. In situations such as this, the person may be able to take a bath because the wound will not be soaking in the water. For the most part, allowing the shower water to lightly run over the wound is best. Soap and powders should not be applied to the area. When the individual is done showering, he or she should be sure that the wound is completely dry before a new bandage is applied. Some individuals may be required to apply medication to the area. This should be discussed with a health care professional before the individual leaves the hospital.
Following a doctor’s orders, as well as the tips above, will help an individual avoid an infection. However, if an infection is suspected the person should consult a health care professional immediately. The area may be cleaned in order to remove any dried blood or pus. Most doctors will then prescribe an antibiotic in order to kill the infection. What is important to remember is that individuals need to take the antibiotic exactly as it was prescribed by the doctor. There may be times when the infection seems to be clearing up and symptoms may be gone. However, the person should not stop taking the medication because the infection may not be gone. Stopping the antibiotic will make it more difficult to treat surgical wound infections later.